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Your Birth Plan

Your birth plan – or better, your birth preferences – can be an important part of your journey into parenthood.

You may have heard people say their birth plan went out of the window, or that it isn’t worth writing one. In my opinion, as a doula and mother of four, it is worth thinking about your birth preferences (rather than a “plan”). Whether you put them in writing is up to you, but sharing and discussing your preferences, thoughts and feelings about the birth with your birth partner(s) is important.

Positive birth affirmations
Information is power – write down your birth preferences!

You can make it as detailed as you like, but the more detail you include, the less realistic your expectations may become. So focus on your top four or five preferences – things you are likely to be able to control.

You may wish to consider:

  • Your birth place – where would you like to give birth?
  • The birth environment
    • Who will be there (birth partner(s), doula…)?
    • Which home comforts would you like (music, a blanket, a cushion…)?
    • What will the lighting be like?
    • Will there be music?
  • Type of birth
    • Vaginal
    • Caesarean
    • Induction
    • In water or out of water
  • Your religion, beliefs and traditions
  • Your medical history and your individual options
  • Your preferences for medical pain relief, for example:
    • “I don’t want any”
    • “Let me know when I can have an epidural”
    • “I would like X but would like to avoid Y”
  • Vaginal examinations and touch: you can decline any vaginal examination, or any other form of physical touch, at any point – and you can change your mind at any time. Many people are happy to have vaginal examinations, and consenting to them can help your midwife support you.

The NHS website has a very detailed birth plan template. It’s a useful checklist to make sure you’ve considered all your options, even if you don’t use it as your actual birth preferences.

It can help to think through your birth in order:

  • Early labour / at home
  • Active labour / on the way to hospital / while waiting for the midwives to arrive
  • Established labour / at your birth place under midwifery care
    • Transition
  • Second stage / pushing
  • Third stage / the placenta
    • The golden hour with your baby

If any of your preferences don’t align with your healthcare provider’s recommendations, discuss them before the day, not on the day. A doula can also help you explore your preferences and make sure you have good, evidence-based information. You might also like my post on using the Circle of Control to write your birth plan.

Please also check out my online course! No videos, just text and images to learn in your own time. Includes hypnobirthing mp3s, scripts, workbook, handouts, infographics and much more! Lots and lots of information at your fingertips! Includes:

  • hypnobirthing mp3s
  • hypnobirthing scripts
  • written information
  • infographics and other imagery
  • printable handouts
  • printable workbook/journal

Some sources of good evidence-based information:

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Bonding with your baby in pregnancy

Bonding with your baby in pregnancy

Bonding with your baby can begin during pregnancy, while your baby is still growing in the womb. Pregnancy is a perfect time to start, and this early attachment is important for your baby’s development after they are born.

What can babies experience in the womb?

Sound

From around 18 weeks of pregnancy, your baby begins to hear sounds – all the gurgling noises inside your body, as well as your heartbeat. Babies still find a heartbeat comforting and familiar after they are born! From around 26 weeks, your baby may start reacting to sounds from outside. You could play music to them, or your partner could read them a story – a great way for the non-pregnant parent to start bonding. When they are born, your baby will recognise their parents’ voices (and those of anyone else you live with or spend lots of time with). As well as remembering sounds from their mother’s language, babies may remember music played to them in the womb.

Bonding with your baby in pregnancy

Sight

Your baby opens their eyes at around 22 weeks of pregnancy and can sense light. Their sight continues to develop after they are born.

Smell and taste

Your baby takes in smells and tastes through the amniotic fluid. Their taste buds are formed as early as 13 weeks of pregnancy, and their sense of smell starts working at around 16 weeks.

Touch

From around 18 weeks, your baby often sleeps while you are awake, as your movement can rock them to sleep. They develop the sensation of pain at around 22 weeks, and by 26 weeks they may move in response to a hand being rubbed on your bump.

Language development

From about 32 weeks, your baby may start to recognise certain vowel sounds from your language. Some research suggests that very early language development begins before birth.

How to start bonding with your baby during pregnancy

Here are some ideas to help you start bonding with your baby during pregnancy:

  • Talk and sing to your baby, knowing they can hear you. Top tip: point a cardboard tube at the bump and talk, read or sing through it to amplify your voice slightly.
  • Relax, look after yourself and try not to stress. Evidence shows that when a mother feels calm and relaxed during pregnancy, her baby’s health outcomes are better. Your partner or a close friend can be a great support if you need someone to talk to.
  • Gently rub or massage your bump, and press back gently when your baby kicks.
  • Play music to your baby – some mothers like to place headphones on their bump. Choose calming music such as lullabies, or music with a heartbeat-like rhythm (around 60 beats per minute).

Bonding for fathers, partners, non-birthing mothers and parents

  • Massage the bump, if the pregnant mother or person is happy for you to do so.
  • Feel the baby kicking as often as you can.
  • Go to antenatal appointments and classes together to prepare for the birth and life with your baby.
  • If you’re going to be a birth partner, join in with classes such as hypnobirthing too. It’s important that you both explore and understand your options so you can make informed decisions during the birth.
  • Read stories to the bump, so your baby gets used to your voice.

Bonding for older siblings

Preparing your toddler or child for the new arrival can help them bond with the baby. Have a look at my post Pregnant again for tips for siblings!

You may not fall in love with your baby the moment they are born, and that’s okay. Starting the bonding process in pregnancy can help your baby bond with you, and your own feelings may grow once you get to know each other a little better.

References

Schaal B et al. Human foetuses learn odours from their pregnant mother’s diet. Chem Senses 2000;25:729-37.

Lecanuet JP, Schaal B. Fetal sensory competencies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1996;68:1-2.